How ovarian cancer affects the body:
Ovarian cancer, often referred to as a “silent killer” due to the lack of early warning signs, affects the body by causing malignant cell growth in the ovaries or fallopian tubes. As the cancer progresses, it spreads throughout the abdominal cavity and can affect organs such as the uterus, bladder, intestines, liver, and lungs. Based on information regarding the progression and treatment of the disease, here is how ovarian cancer affects the body:
Physical Symptoms and Effects
Abdominal and Pelvic Changes: The most common early signs include persistent bloating, swelling in the abdomen, and pain or pressure in the pelvic area.
Digestive Discomfort: Tumors can cause early satiety (feeling full immediately after eating), indigestion, constipation, or nausea.
Metabolic and Systemic Effects: Patients often experience significant, unexplained weight loss or weight gain, along with extreme fatigue (sometimes called cancer-related fatigue).
Urinary Issues: Increased frequency or urgency in urination can occur as the tumor presses on the bladder.Menstrual and Reproductive Changes: Irregular cycles or postmenopausal bleeding may occur, particularly with certain types of ovarian tumors.
Advanced Stage Complications: As the cancer spreads (metastasis), it can lead to the buildup of fluid in the abdomen (ascites) or around the lungs (pleural effusion), causing difficulty breathing.Ovarian cancer symptoms are often subtle, including persistent abdominal bloating, pelvic pain, feeling full quickly, and frequent urination. Treatment primarily involves a combination of surgery to remove cancerous tissue and chemotherapy to destroy remaining cells.
Early detection significantly improves survival rates. Ovarian Cancer:
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